What Is An Air Purifier?

The problem of poor air in this world has started rising due to many reasons. Deforestation, urbanization, industrial air pollution, and many more things are decreasing the air quality of Earth’s environment. This issue is causing problems for every creature on this planet. In this world, people spend most of their time in their homes but they are not safe because according to studies indoor air quality is 2 to 5 times poorer than outdoor’s. To tackle the problem of poor indoor air quality air purifiers are created and these devices help people to enhance their home’s indoor air quality.

Air purifiers come in many types and provide lots of benefits. The requirement for an air purifier has increased due to their ability to air filtration which comes with many health benefits also. All of these will be discussed in the sections of this blog. After learning all of the knowledge related to air purifiers individuals will know what air purifiers do? How do air purifiers work? People who wanna know about this air purification device should read this blog carefully and learn everything from it.

What Is An Air Purifier

The air purifiers are also known as air filtration systems. These devices are specially designed to filter air inside your house to provide a clean and healthy environment. The purifier eliminates airborne pollutants like dust, pet dander, pollen, dust mites, and many more. These particles reduce the quality of indoor air. The purifier is made of three components filter, fan, and housing these three things help it circulate air in a room and terminate the particles and gases with the help of its filter. This was a short introduction to purifiers and how they work but in the section the operation of this device will be discussed in detail.

How Do Air Purifiers Work?

The basic function of an air purifier is when the air is consumed with the help of a fan and after this, the air passes through a filter which is inside the purifier, and then the clean air is released outside to your home’s environment. Many air purifiers in the market pull polluted air from their side or rear and after the filtration process, the clean air is released from the top of the filter. This mechanism ensures a good circulation of air inside a room. An air purifier works in many stages and here they are:

Stage 1: In the first stage the air is consumed and passes through a pre-filter, this stage clears out all of the large airborne particles like dust which protects the other filter from getting damaged.

Stage 2: The air passes through a carbon filter in the second stage. In this stage gases like VOCs (volatile organic compounds) and odors are absorbed by the filter.

Stage 3: the third stage is the last, here the air passes through a HEPA (high-efficiency particulate air) filter which eliminates the smallest contaminants from the air and provides 100% filtration efficiency.

Types Of Air Purifiers

Air purifiers have various types and each type has different features and functions. So select a purifier according to the requirement for filtration. Here are some of the top air purifiers on the market:

HEPA Purifiers

HEPA purifiers are ranked at the top in the world of air purifiers. A house air purifier is very efficient at filtering because it can remove almost 99.97% of airborne pollutants very easily. This home air filtration system removes particles of size 0.3 micrometers and smaller making them very effective for contagious places like hospitals and chemical laboratories. This purifier's process of filtration consists of the fan which pulls the air and sends it to the filter where the air passes through it and becomes cleaned.

UV Purifiers

UV purifiers use UV-C light (short-wave ultraviolet light) for their filtration process. This purifier’s process of filtering air starts with consuming air and making it pass through the UV light. By doing this the pollutants in the air get terminated due to exposure to the UV lamp inside the purifier which is fatal to the contaminants. The viruses and bacteria are eliminated by this purifier with the help of UVGI (ultraviolet germicidal irradiation). This breaks down the bond between DNA molecules and provides healthy and clean air.

Adsorbent Purifiers

The adsorbent purifiers use activated carbon (charcoal) for their filtration process. Charcoal is a natural purifier and its activated form provides efficient filtration due to its adsorbent ability. The adsorbent purifier attracts pollutants to itself while the air passes through the purifier. The gases and other contaminants are adsorbed which means they are stuck on the surface of the activated carbon filter inside this home air purifier system and the air becomes free of airborne pollutants.

Ionic Purifiers

The ionic purifier can also be called an air ionizer, this is an air sanitizer (purifier) that uses charged ions for capturing airborne pollutants from homes. Contaminants attract negatively or positively charged ions which makes the particles come together and fall to the surface of your room. Most of the ionic purifiers use negatively charged ions by doing a process known as corona discharge.

Best Air Purifiers To Buy:

1. Levoit Core 600S

Pros:

  • HEPA Filter: Equipped with a True HEPA filter that captures 99.97% of particles, including allergens as small as 0.3 microns.
  • Strong Performance: This air purifier is great for larger rooms, as it effectively removes pollutants like dust, smoke, and pet dander thanks to its high Clean Air Delivery Rate (CADR).
  • Quiet Operation: Even at high speeds, this unit stays quiet, making it perfect for use while sleeping or working.
  • Smart Controls: You can connect it to an app, monitor air quality in real time, and control it with voice commands through Alexa or Google Assistant.
  • Energy-Efficient: Designed to run around the clock without using too much energy, making it cost-effective in the long run.

Cons:

  • Large Size: Its bulky design can take up quite a bit of space, which might not be ideal for small rooms or apartments.
  • Expensive: The initial cost is higher than smaller, basic air purifiers, making it an investment.
  • Filter Replacement Costs: Filters need to be changed regularly, which can add up in terms of maintenance expenses over time.

2. BlueAir Blue Pure 411i Max

Pros:

  • Efficient Filtration: It uses a combination of mechanical and electrostatic filtration (HEPASilent technology) to clean the air efficiently while consuming less energy.
  • Compact and Lightweight: This small air purifier is perfect for smaller spaces like bedrooms, home offices, or dorm rooms.
  • Smart Connectivity: Comes with Wi-Fi and app control, allowing you to monitor and adjust the settings from anywhere.
  • Low Energy Use: Extremely energy-efficient, making it a good choice for continuous operation without high electricity bills.
  • Washable Pre-Filter: The outer pre-filter can be washed, helping to extend the life of the main filter and save money on replacements.

Cons:

  • Small Coverage Area: Not suitable for larger rooms; best used in small to medium spaces.
  • Limited Settings: Fewer fan speed options compared to more advanced models.
  • Lacks True HEPA: Although it filters well, it doesn’t have a True HEPA filter, which might be a concern for people with severe allergies or asthma.

3. Coway Airmega AP-1512HH Mighty

Pros:

  • Comprehensive Filtration: Features a 4-stage filtration system, including a pre-filter, deodorization filter, HEPA filter, and an ionizer for a thorough cleaning process.
  • Energy-Saving Mode: The eco mode helps conserve energy by turning off the fan when the air is clean, saving on electricity bills.
  • Air Quality Sensor: It has a real-time air quality indicator that adjusts the fan speed automatically to improve the air when pollution is detected.
  • Filter Replacement Reminder: Includes an indicator that alerts you when the filters need to be replaced, helping you maintain their performance.
  • Compact Design: Small yet powerful, this air purifier fits well in medium to large rooms without taking up too much space.

Cons:

  • Ionizer Concerns: The built-in ionizer may produce trace amounts of ozone, which some users may want to avoid.
  • No Smart Features: It doesn’t offer Wi-Fi connectivity or app control, which limits remote operation and advanced settings.
  • Filter Costs: Replacing the filters can become expensive over time, especially if used continuously.

4. Dyson Purifier Cool

Pros:

  • Advanced Filters: Equipped with HEPA and activated carbon filters that capture particles, pollutants, and odors effectively, improving overall air quality.
  • Dual Functionality: Works as both an air purifier and a cooling fan, making it a great multi-purpose device for warmer climates.
  • Quiet Operation: Even in high settings, it remains quiet, making it ideal for use in living spaces or bedrooms without causing disruptions.
  • Smart Connectivity: Comes with Wi-Fi, and app control, and works with Alexa, Google Assistant, and Siri for voice control, offering convenience in adjusting settings.
  • Sleek Design: The modern, bladeless design looks stylish in any room and is also safer for homes with kids or pets.

Cons:

  • High Price Tag: One of the more expensive air purifiers on the market, making it a premium option.
  • Focus on Cooling: Some users may feel that the fan function takes priority over the air purification feature, making it less effective as a standalone purifier.
  • Lower CADR: While it works well, its Clean Air Delivery Rate is not as high as some dedicated air purifiers.

5. Winx 5500-2 Air Purifier

Pros:

  • Multi-Stage Filtration: It uses a 4-stage system that includes a washable pre-filter, True HEPA filter, carbon filter, and Plasma Wave technology to handle everything from allergens to odors.
  • Air Quality Sensor: Automatically adjusts fan speeds based on the current air quality to keep your home fresh and clean.
  • Affordable Option: Offers high performance at a lower price than some of the high-end models, making it a budget-friendly choice.
  • Great for Allergies: The combination of the HEPA filter and Plasma Wave technology is excellent for removing allergens, pet dander, and smoke from the air.
  • Quiet Performance: Runs quietly, especially at lower settings, making it a good choice for bedrooms or offices.

Cons:

  • Bulky Design: The unit is a bit large and not as sleek or modern-looking as some of the other purifiers, which might be a drawback for style-conscious users.
  • Plasma Wave Concerns: While generally safe, some users may worry about the Plasma Wave feature emitting small amounts of ozone, though it is minimal.
  • Filter Replacements: While the upfront cost is lower, you will need to replace filters regularly, which can add to the overall maintenance cost.

Benefits Of Air Purifier

A house air purifier comes with many benefits, it not only cleans indoor air but also protects you from health problems and other problems that can caused by poor air quality. So some of the main benefits that are provided by these home air filtration systems:

Improves Respiratory Health

A home air purifier improves the respiratory health of individuals because it helps to remove those airborne particles that can cause health issues. If someone is exposed to poor air quality for a long time then their chance of getting lethal issues like cancer increases. So using a home air purifier system can significantly reduce the chances of any health problems and improve respiratory health.

Enhances Sleep Quality

For better sleep clean air is important because airborne particles like dust, pollen, dust mites, etc. can interrupt the sleep cycle. Exposure to these contaminants while sleeping can create issues like snoring, sneezing, itchy throat, and many other problems that decrease sleep quality. A purifier efficiently removes sleep-interrupting particles and enhances your sleep quality.

Removes Uncomfortable Odors

Things like cooking, cigarette smoke, house cleaning chemicals, or pets can create uncomfortable odors in homes. These smells can create an environment that may not be comfortable for many people. A home air purifier system easily removes these unpleasant odors and provides a clean and fresh home because this air sanitizer can remove gases that create bad odors from indoors.

Help With Asthma Symptoms

Individuals who have asthma should be careful because exposure to poor air quality can worsen their conditions. Pollutants like dust, pollen, pet dander, smoke, dust mites, etc can cause breathing issues, coughing, etc and these things are not good for people who have asthma. So a home air purifier system helps people with asthma symptoms by removing contaminants from indoor air.

Prevents Airborne Diseases

A home filtration system like an air purifier helps to reduce the possibility of airborne diseases by catching and eliminating harmful pathogens from the air. Long exposure to pathogens like bacteria and viruses can cause health issues. An air purifier removes small particles of 0.3 microns and makes the environment of the living place healthier and cleaner. So everyone should bring this home air filtration system to their home.

Reduces Allergens And Pet Dander

Allergens like mold spores, pollen, pet dander, dust mites, etc can worsen conditions of people who have allergies like pollen allergy, dust mites allergy, etc. Reducing the number of irritants from indoors can provide an allergen-free environment. Using a house air purifier is an effective way to clean allergens and pet dander to make indoor air quality suitable for people who have any kind of allergy related to poor air.

Maintenance Of Air Purifier

Maintenance of a home air purifier is a crucial thing because without maintaining this device will lose its efficiency of filtration. Regular maintenance ensures that the purifier will work efficiently and terminate all of the indoor air pollutants. Here are some of the important tips for maintaining an air purifier:

Clean Area Around Air Purifier

Cleaning the area around the purifier is an important thing because dust and dirt are near the device. This decreases the load of the air purifier because it doesn’t have to filter any extra dirt. So doing this ensures that the purifier will work effectively for a long time without putting any pressure on its components.

Check Panels And Exterior Grills

Over time dust can build on the panels and exterior grills. So you should check the panels and grill of the purifier regularly. To check you must turn off the purifier first and then clean these areas with the help of a vacuum or a dust cloth. Before doing a cleaning process always check the manual of the purifier.

Inspect The Air Filters

Over time filters of an air purifier start to get clogged and this can reduce the efficiency of air filtration of a purifier. To prevent these issues you should always check your filter and consider whether it needs a replacement or not. A new filter will keep the purifier’s efficiency at an optimal level so it can purify the air in your house effectively.

Remove Objects Near The Air Purifier

A home air purifier needs to consume sufficient air to provide proper air purification. Objects near the purifier can make it difficult to pull air inside its components because the objects will block the passage of air. A simple solution to this issue is to remove anything that is near your purifier and provide it with a fully open environment.

Clean The Pre-Filters

Some home air purifier systems come with a washable pre-filter that needs to be washed once a month. The pre-filter helps to protect the other layer of the filters inside the purifier so by cleaning it you will make sure that other important air filters will not get damaged and provide you optimal filtration efficiency.

Always Follow Purifier’s Manual

One of the most important things you should do before any maintenance process for your air purifier is to read and follow its manual. The manual will guide you and let you know when and how to clean your purifier and change its filter. This will also ensure that you don’t make any mistakes while doing maintenance procedures.

Ready To Purchase Air Filters

Conclusion

The decline of air quality from the environment becomes the reason for creating an air purifier. This can be called an air sanitizer because it removes all of the contaminants from the air by consuming it and makes it pass through its various filters as a result clean and healthy air comes out of this device. The house air purifier has many types and each of them has different abilities. HEPA purifiers, adsorbent purifiers, UV purifiers, and ionic purifiers are some of the best types of air purifiers. This home filtration system can also help people who have medical issues like pollen allergy, dust mite allergy, and asthma.

Just like everything maintenance of an air purifier is important. By regularly checking its filters and replacing them the efficiency of the purifier remains optimal. Cleaning the areas around this home air filtration system will ease its task of filtering air and this will increase its life also. Checking the panels and exterior grill for any dirt buildups and cleaning them also enhances the efficiency and lifespan of a purifier. So it has become very important to have an air purifier at home so everyone can breathe healthy and clean air.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why An Air Purifier Has Become Important In Homes?
An air purifier has become an important part of many people’s homes because of the rapid decline of air quality in the environment. Indoor air quality is poorer than outdoor air according to some research. So having an air purifier at home will remove all of the pollutants from the air and provide a clean and healthy environment.
Which Air Purifier Is The Best?
When the matter comes to an air purifier the HEPA purifier is considered the best. This purifier has the highest air filtration efficiency because it can remove around 99.97 airborne pollutants and pathogens of size 0.3 micrometres or less. These particles can be harmful if individuals are exposed to them for a long time. So using an HEPA purifier will ensure that indoor air quality is healthy.
How Often Should I Change My Purifier’s Filter?
The recommended time for a purifier’s filter replacement is every 12 months but this can also depend on many factors. If your house is dirty all the time the amount of air pollutants will also increase and this will make the purifier work more as a result filter needs to change more early. Frequent use of an air purifier also affect it’s filter’s lifespan.
How To Protect My Purifier’s Filters?
Every air purifier comes with a pre-filter inside them and this helps to protect other filters. The pre-filter captures all of the large particles that can damage other delicate filters. So by maintaining the pre-filter like washing it if it is washable or changing time to time, you can easily protect your home air purifier’s filters.
What Is A Lifespan Of An Air Purifier?
According to experts, the lifespan of an air purifier can range between 5 and 10 years but remember some circumstances can affect its lifespan. Regular use of an air purifier can impact its life because all of its components will work frequently and this will decrease its life. A dirty environment also affects the life of the purifier.
Where Should I Place My Air Purifier?
An air purifier needs to pull a sufficient amount of air to its components so it can provide efficient filtration but to do that it must be placed in perfect areas of your home. Rooms where most of the air purification is required are the best places to put your purifier, for example, the kitchen, bedroom, and hall room.
How My Air Purifier Can Help Me With Allergies?
Your air purifier will significantly help you with allergies by removing allergens from the air in your house. Pollen, dust mites, pet dander, and other types of airborne allergens are eliminated by an air purifier. So by providing an allergen and other pollutant free air a purifier will reduce the symptoms of your health issues.

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