
Every single breath is important, especially when it comes to healthcare facilities. The moments when someone walks in, whether they are a doctor, nurse, patient, or a visitor. The air they all breathe plays an important role in their health. If you are the manager of a healthcare facility, then it becomes your responsibility to make sure that the indoor air is clean. This way, you will be able to keep everyone as safe and healthy as possible. There are many different kinds of airborne pollutants, such as dirt, dust, smoke, germs, pet dander, bacteria, and many more that can easily float in the air and can spread throughout the entire building.
These particles are so small that they are almost invisible, and so they cannot be seen. This makes them even more dangerous, especially for the patients who are already suffering from their particular health conditions. So, it is extremely important to have better air protection. Lots of people are not aware of the fact that the air pollution indoors is even more polluted than the air pollution outdoors. Having poor indoor air quality can become a reason for multiple health problems. Breathing polluted air can cause sneezing and coughing, along with serious respiratory problems like asthma and respiratory tract infections. Other pollutants like particulate matter, which includes PM2.5 and PM10, can get inside the lungs and bloodstream, which will lead to major damage to the organs.
Other harmful substances like ozone, smoke, and nitrogen dioxide can increase the risk of oxidative stress. In this blog, you will get to learn about the overall importance of controlling healthcare air contamination and the four major types of indoor air pollution that healthcare workers face daily. These include the dangers of biological contaminants, harmful chemical pollutants, the health effects of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and the risks caused by particulate matter (PM). You will also get to know some of the most helpful and simple tips for improving indoor air quality and keeping the facility safe and clean for everyone.
Importance Of Air Quality In Healthcare Environments
It is extremely essential to maintain clean air inside healthcare buildings. This will help in keeping both patients and staff members safe. If there is poor air quality, then the chances of spreading airborne diseases, especially in places like emergency rooms (ER) and operating rooms (OR). When the indoor air pollution has ozone, PM2.5, and PM10, then it will lead to breathing problems and will slow down the recovery time. Bad air quality can also invite other serious problems like asthma and allergies. People who work in healthcare facilities are also at risk of getting sick because of poor indoor conditions.
According to the studies done by the World Health Organization (WHO), improving healthcare facility air quality can also help in reducing the spread of infections and speed up the healing process. There is plenty of research that shows that lots of hospitals have higher levels of indoor air pollution than expected. The main sources of these pollutants are smoke, chemicals, and particulate matter. It is mandatory for every hospital to have a strong air filtration system, along with a high-quality air filter like HEPA filters. Having clean air will help in improving focus and lowering the chances of making errors.
Airborne Risk No. 1: The Threat Of Biological Contaminants
The very first airborne risk in healthcare buildings is the threat posed by biological contaminants. These biological contaminants, such as bacteria, mold spores, and viruses, can easily become airborne and can travel throughout the facility. In places like hospitals, these microorganisms can easily spread infections and cause breathing problems. The fastest way for these germs to travel is when a person is coughing, sneezing, or even when they have a conversation with another person. Every little droplet contains germs that can either stay in the air or settle on a surface. Because of this, these biological contaminants are extremely dangerous for everyone, especially the patients and staff members.
When it comes to mold, it grows in damp areas and can cause allergic reactions and breathing problems, such as asthma. Mold can also weaken the immune system. So, to reduce these risks, it is important that healthcare facilities use HEPA filters to trap even the smallest of airborne particles. HEPA filters are designed specifically for capturing particles that are as small as 0.3 microns with an impressive efficiency of 99.97 percent. You also need to make sure that you maintain proper airflow in the facility by having good ventilation. This will also help in lowering the number of airborne biological contaminants.
Airborne Risk No. 2: Harmful Chemical Pollutants
One of the four airborne risks that make the air contaminated in the healthcare building is the pollutants that are caused by harmful chemicals. The main source of these harmful pollutants is the cleaning agents and disinfectants that are made by using various kinds of chemicals. These pollutants can easily travel through the air and become the reason for problems like headaches, dizziness, and irritation in the eyes. Even though breathing small amounts of these chemicals is quite harmless but breathing them for a long period of time can lead to serious health-related problems.
Some other common sources of these pollutants are the chemicals that are used in laboratories and storage rooms. If not handled properly, there can be a leak in the air, and since they are noting like dust or germs. These chemical pollutants cannot be seen or smelled, which makes them even harder to detect. To deal with this problem, you need to use high-quality air filters in the healthcare buildings. To reduce the risk, you can use a combination of HEPA filters along with activated carbon filters. This epic fusion of air filters will help in absorbing chemical fumes while trapping the pollutants.
Airborne Risk No. 3: The Dangers Of Particulate Matter
The third airborne risk in healthcare environments is the dangers of particulate matter (PM). The tiny solid or liquid particles of dust, skin flakes, fibers of fabrics, and the outside air entering inside the building are some examples of particulate matter. These small particles can freely float in the air and can be inhaled by the people inside the building, including doctors, staff members, visitors, and patients. Because of this, these particular matters become extremely dangerous for the people who constantly suffer from respiratory health problems like asthma, allergies, and other kinds of breathing problems. It can also become the reason for coughing, wheezing, and the feeling of tightness in the chest.
All of these can make the situation much worse for the people who are suffering from existing health conditions. Young kids and older adults are more vulnerable to these effects, especially when they are already having some heart condition or lung problem. For lowering these risks, it is highly recommended that you use HVAC systems (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) along with high-efficiency air filters. This will allow you to trap the small particles before they spread. This will make the space cleaner and safer for everyone inside the healthcare building.
Airborne Risk No. 4: Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)
The last airborne risk on our list is the Volatile Organic Compounds, or VOCs for short. The gases that are emitted from products like paints, glues, lab chemicals, and some cleaning products are volatile organic compounds (VOCs). These types of gases can be easily found indoors and can be collected in the rooms of hospitals, labs, and other kinds of enclosed areas. Some of the VOCs might not have a strong smell, and so they will be hard to detect, but they will still have an effect on the indoor air and can cause multiple health-related problems.
The problems can get even bigger when the space has limited airflow. When a person is exposed to VOCs for a short amount of time, even then, it can lead to multiple issues like headaches, irritation in the eyes, and dizziness. On the other hand, when an individual has long-term exposure then it can cause serious problems like damage to internal organs like the kidneys and liver. To prevent this from happening and keep everyone safe in the healthcare settings, you need to choose paints, glues, and cleaning products that have a low amount of VOCs.
Top Tips For Clean Healthcare Air
There are some simple and effective tips that you can follow to make the air in your healthcare space cleaner and safer. Read below to learn how you can improve the indoor air quality and keep everyone safe inside.
- Observe Air Quality: Always make sure that you keep track of the air quality. Regular checks for dirt, dust, gases, and other kinds of particles will help in fixing the air problems.
- Maintain HVAC Systems: You need to make a schedule for cleaning and checking your HVAC system. This will allow you to take proper care of your HVAC system and reduce the chances of air pollution.
- Use Strong Air Filters: You can install high-quality air filters like HEPA and activated carbon filters that will help in trapping both tiny particles and harmful gases. These air filters will keep the air fresh and clean.
- Train Your Staff: You need to make sure that you provide your staff members with proper training to ensure that they are capable of spotting any air issues while following the simple cleaning steps.
- Control Moisture Levels: By using dehumidifiers, you will be able to stop the growth of mold, as damp air eventually leads to an increased risk of health when not managed properly.
Final Thoughts
Having clean and fresh air to breathe plays a major role in keeping the patients, doctors, staff, and visitors safe in the healthcare building. Here, you have gained knowledge about the importance of clean air quality in indoor environments and the four major airborne risks. You have discovered how biological contaminants like bacteria, viruses, mold, and mildew are a risk, the presence of chemical pollutants, the dangers of particulate matter, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Every single one of them can not only reduce the air quality but can also harm the health of the people inside the building. The sources, their effects, and the simple tips that can help you have clean air. All the information that you have received from here will help you to keep your indoor air quality clean and fresh while making sure that everyone inside the healthcare facility is safe.
We at Custom Filters Direct can offer you the best solutions that you can trust for keeping the air inside the healthcare facility clean. We have a massive variety of air filters, and every single one of them is manufactured with high-quality materials. Our air filters are specifically designed for reducing pollution by trapping all kinds of harmful pollutants like dust, dirt, pet dander, pollen, mold spores, bacteria, VOCs, and many more. So, whether you are looking for an air filter for hospitals, clinics, or any other healthcare facility. We have got you covered, however, if you are having trouble choosing the right air filter and you seek some expert advice, then you can contact us by giving us a call at 877-958-5612 or by sending us an email at info@customfiltersdirect.com. Put your trust in us to help you improve your indoor air quality.