Airborne Risks: Clean Out These 4 Types Of Healthcare Air Contamination

Every single breath is important, especially when it comes to healthcare facilities. The moments when someone walks in, whether they are a doctor, nurse, patient, or a visitor. The air they all breathe plays an important role in their health. If you are the manager of a healthcare facility, then it becomes your responsibility to make sure that the indoor air is clean. This way, you will be able to keep everyone as safe and healthy as possible. There are many different kinds of airborne pollutants, such as dirt, dust, smoke, germs, pet dander, bacteria, and many more that can easily float in the air and can spread throughout the entire building.

These particles are so small that they are almost invisible, and so they cannot be seen. This makes them even more dangerous, especially for the patients who are already suffering from their particular health conditions. So, it is extremely important to have better air protection. Lots of people are not aware of the fact that the air pollution indoors is even more polluted than the air pollution outdoors. Having poor indoor air quality can become a reason for multiple health problems. Breathing polluted air can cause sneezing and coughing, along with serious respiratory problems like asthma and respiratory tract infections. Other pollutants like particulate matter, which includes PM2.5 and PM10, can get inside the lungs and bloodstream, which will lead to major damage to the organs.

Other harmful substances like ozone, smoke, and nitrogen dioxide can increase the risk of oxidative stress. In this blog, you will get to learn about the overall importance of controlling healthcare air contamination and the four major types of indoor air pollution that healthcare workers face daily. These include the dangers of biological contaminants, harmful chemical pollutants, the health effects of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and the risks caused by particulate matter (PM). You will also get to know some of the most helpful and simple tips for improving indoor air quality and keeping the facility safe and clean for everyone.

Importance Of Air Quality In Healthcare Environments

It is extremely essential to maintain clean air inside healthcare buildings. This will help in keeping both patients and staff members safe. If there is poor air quality, then the chances of spreading airborne diseases, especially in places like emergency rooms (ER) and operating rooms (OR). When the indoor air pollution has ozone, PM2.5, and PM10, then it will lead to breathing problems and will slow down the recovery time. Bad air quality can also invite other serious problems like asthma and allergies. People who work in healthcare facilities are also at risk of getting sick because of poor indoor conditions.

According to the studies done by the World Health Organization (WHO), improving healthcare facility air quality can also help in reducing the spread of infections and speed up the healing process. There is plenty of research that shows that lots of hospitals have higher levels of indoor air pollution than expected. The main sources of these pollutants are smoke, chemicals, and particulate matter. It is mandatory for every hospital to have a strong air filtration system, along with a high-quality air filter like HEPA filters. Having clean air will help in improving focus and lowering the chances of making errors.

Airborne Risk No. 1: The Threat Of Biological Contaminants

The very first airborne risk in healthcare buildings is the threat posed by biological contaminants. These biological contaminants, such as bacteria, mold spores, and viruses, can easily become airborne and can travel throughout the facility. In places like hospitals, these microorganisms can easily spread infections and cause breathing problems. The fastest way for these germs to travel is when a person is coughing, sneezing, or even when they have a conversation with another person. Every little droplet contains germs that can either stay in the air or settle on a surface. Because of this, these biological contaminants are extremely dangerous for everyone, especially the patients and staff members.

When it comes to mold, it grows in damp areas and can cause allergic reactions and breathing problems, such as asthma. Mold can also weaken the immune system. So, to reduce these risks, it is important that healthcare facilities use HEPA filters to trap even the smallest of airborne particles. HEPA filters are designed specifically for capturing particles that are as small as 0.3 microns with an impressive efficiency of 99.97 percent. You also need to make sure that you maintain proper airflow in the facility by having good ventilation. This will also help in lowering the number of airborne biological contaminants.

Airborne Risk No. 2: Harmful Chemical Pollutants

One of the four airborne risks that make the air contaminated in the healthcare building is the pollutants that are caused by harmful chemicals. The main source of these harmful pollutants is the cleaning agents and disinfectants that are made by using various kinds of chemicals. These pollutants can easily travel through the air and become the reason for problems like headaches, dizziness, and irritation in the eyes. Even though breathing small amounts of these chemicals is quite harmless but breathing them for a long period of time can lead to serious health-related problems.

Some other common sources of these pollutants are the chemicals that are used in laboratories and storage rooms. If not handled properly, there can be a leak in the air, and since they are noting like dust or germs. These chemical pollutants cannot be seen or smelled, which makes them even harder to detect. To deal with this problem, you need to use high-quality air filters in the healthcare buildings. To reduce the risk, you can use a combination of HEPA filters along with activated carbon filters. This epic fusion of air filters will help in absorbing chemical fumes while trapping the pollutants.

Airborne Risk No. 3: The Dangers Of Particulate Matter

The third airborne risk in healthcare environments is the dangers of particulate matter (PM). The tiny solid or liquid particles of dust, skin flakes, fibers of fabrics, and the outside air entering inside the building are some examples of particulate matter. These small particles can freely float in the air and can be inhaled by the people inside the building, including doctors, staff members, visitors, and patients. Because of this, these particular matters become extremely dangerous for the people who constantly suffer from respiratory health problems like asthma, allergies, and other kinds of breathing problems. It can also become the reason for coughing, wheezing, and the feeling of tightness in the chest.

All of these can make the situation much worse for the people who are suffering from existing health conditions. Young kids and older adults are more vulnerable to these effects, especially when they are already having some heart condition or lung problem. For lowering these risks, it is highly recommended that you use HVAC systems (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) along with high-efficiency air filters. This will allow you to trap the small particles before they spread. This will make the space cleaner and safer for everyone inside the healthcare building.

Airborne Risk No. 4: Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)

The last airborne risk on our list is the Volatile Organic Compounds, or VOCs for short. The gases that are emitted from products like paints, glues, lab chemicals, and some cleaning products are volatile organic compounds (VOCs). These types of gases can be easily found indoors and can be collected in the rooms of hospitals, labs, and other kinds of enclosed areas. Some of the VOCs might not have a strong smell, and so they will be hard to detect, but they will still have an effect on the indoor air and can cause multiple health-related problems.

The problems can get even bigger when the space has limited airflow. When a person is exposed to VOCs for a short amount of time, even then, it can lead to multiple issues like headaches, irritation in the eyes, and dizziness. On the other hand, when an individual has long-term exposure then it can cause serious problems like damage to internal organs like the kidneys and liver. To prevent this from happening and keep everyone safe in the healthcare settings, you need to choose paints, glues, and cleaning products that have a low amount of VOCs.

Top Tips For Clean Healthcare Air

There are some simple and effective tips that you can follow to make the air in your healthcare space cleaner and safer. Read below to learn how you can improve the indoor air quality and keep everyone safe inside.

  • Observe Air Quality: Always make sure that you keep track of the air quality. Regular checks for dirt, dust, gases, and other kinds of particles will help in fixing the air problems.
  • Maintain HVAC Systems: You need to make a schedule for cleaning and checking your HVAC system. This will allow you to take proper care of your HVAC system and reduce the chances of air pollution.
  • Use Strong Air Filters: You can install high-quality air filters like HEPA and activated carbon filters that will help in trapping both tiny particles and harmful gases. These air filters will keep the air fresh and clean.
  • Train Your Staff: You need to make sure that you provide your staff members with proper training to ensure that they are capable of spotting any air issues while following the simple cleaning steps.
  • Control Moisture Levels: By using dehumidifiers, you will be able to stop the growth of mold, as damp air eventually leads to an increased risk of health when not managed properly.

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Final Thoughts

Having clean and fresh air to breathe plays a major role in keeping the patients, doctors, staff, and visitors safe in the healthcare building. Here, you have gained knowledge about the importance of clean air quality in indoor environments and the four major airborne risks. You have discovered how biological contaminants like bacteria, viruses, mold, and mildew are a risk, the presence of chemical pollutants, the dangers of particulate matter, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Every single one of them can not only reduce the air quality but can also harm the health of the people inside the building. The sources, their effects, and the simple tips that can help you have clean air. All the information that you have received from here will help you to keep your indoor air quality clean and fresh while making sure that everyone inside the healthcare facility is safe.

We at Custom Filters Direct can offer you the best solutions that you can trust for keeping the air inside the healthcare facility clean. We have a massive variety of air filters, and every single one of them is manufactured with high-quality materials. Our air filters are specifically designed for reducing pollution by trapping all kinds of harmful pollutants like dust, dirt, pet dander, pollen, mold spores, bacteria, VOCs, and many more. So, whether you are looking for an air filter for hospitals, clinics, or any other healthcare facility. We have got you covered, however, if you are having trouble choosing the right air filter and you seek some expert advice, then you can contact us by giving us a call at 877-958-5612 or by sending us an email at info@customfiltersdirect.com. Put your trust in us to help you improve your indoor air quality.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Are The Common Sources Of Airborne Contaminants In Hospitals?
There are some common sources of airborne contaminants in hospitals because of the various kinds of activities and tasks that are done in hospitals on a regular basis. Even basic bodily functions, such as sneezing, coughing, and even having conversations with each other, can become a source of spreading germs. Every time a person sneezes or coughs, tiny droplets that contain bacteria and viruses are released into the indoor atmosphere of the hospital. This becomes especially dangerous during medical procedures such as intubation, nebulizer therapy, and surgery. Apart from that, having poor ventilation and construction contaminations, airborne dust from cleaning, and the movements of patients can also release harmful allergens and germs into the air.
How Can Poor Air Quality Affect Patient Recovery Rates?
Poor air quality can affect the recovery rates of the patient. Having poor air quality in hospitals can make health problems even worse and can also increase the chances of new complications. When a person, especially a patient, breathes in polluted air, it can trigger respiratory issues such as asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). It will also make the air harder to breathe and can make the immune system of a person weak, which will eventually become the reason for the patient to be vulnerable to different kinds of infections. When there is indoor air pollution, it can also slow down the healing process, especially after surgery.
What Are The Benefits Of Air Filtration Systems In Medical Environments?
There are multiple benefits of air filtration systems in medical environments. It helps in cleaning the air and making it safer for everyone to breathe, especially the sick patients. A good air filtration system helps in trapping the dust, dirt, pet dander, mold spores, and allergens. This makes the indoor space healthier and safer for both patients and staff. These air filtration systems also play a big role in protecting the people who have weak immune systems, like little kids, newborn babies, and elderly people. These amazing piece of technology also reduces the chances of spreading germs through the air. There is a massive variety of air filters present in both online and in stores, such as HEPA filters.
How Do Healthcare Facilities Monitor Indoor Air Quality?
Healthcare facilities always keep an eye on the indoor air quality by using different types of smart tools such as sensors, mobile applications, and web dashboards. These epic technologies help in tracking things like air pressure, humidity levels, temperatures, and tiny, harmful particles in the air. They have sensors that can help in alerting when anything happens that can be unsafe for the patients and staff members. These tools are incredibly helpful as they keep track of things like air pressure, humidity, temperature, and the tiny airborne particles that are harmful to human health. Some of these sensors also help in tracking gases that are used in surgeries for keeping the workers safe.
What Are The Long-Term Health Risks Of Poor Air Quality For Healthcare Workers?
Poor air quality in healthcare settings can become a reason for serious long-term health problems for workers. When people breathe dirty and polluted air then it affects their lungs, heart, and other kinds of organs. This eventually leads to making the immune system weak with the passage of time. In addition, poor air quality can also increase blood pressure, trigger asthma, and can also increase the chances of getting infections or heart-related problems. Working for long hours in a space with poor indoor air quality can lead to the feeling of fatigue, headaches, and irritation in the eyes. In some cases, contaminated air can become a reason for dangerous diseases like cancer.
What Types Of Air Filters Are Best Suited For Healthcare Environments?
When you are choosing an air filter that will be best suited for the healthcare environment, it is highly recommended to select a HEPA or High-Efficiency Particulate Air filter. These types of air filters hold a high reputation for trapping even the smallest airborne particles. Because of their amazing ability, HEPA filters are mostly used in operating rooms and patient care areas. Apart from that, there are ULPA, which stands for Ultra-Low Particulate Air filters. These air filters are used to keep the laboratories clean. However, to remove bad smells and gases from the air, you can use activated carbon air filters.
How Often Should HVAC Systems Be Serviced In Healthcare Facilities?
It is important for every healthcare facility that its HVAC systems should be tested, checked, and serviced at least once a year. This will ensure that everything is working properly. You can make a list of things to check thoroughly if everything is working fine, including things like airflow, temperature control, and performance of the air filter. You also need to make sure to test your HVAC system whenever there are any changes in the system, new equipment, repairs, or updates. This will allow you to avoid any future problems. Regular checking will also prevent the spread of airborne germs and keep the air clean and healthy for everyone.

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